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Days of the Week in Dutch

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Learning the days of the week in Dutch (de dagen van de week) is a great starting point for anyone studying the language. Because Dutch is a Germanic language, English speakers will find many of these words quite familiar and relatively easy to memorize.

Quick Answer Table

EnglishDutchAudio
Mondaymaandag
Tuesdaydinsdag
Wednesdaywoensdag
Thursdaydonderdag
Fridayvrijdag
Saturdayzaterdag
Sundayzondag

Pronunciation Guide & Usage

Dutch pronunciation features some sounds that don't exist in English, most notably the hard "g" and "ch" sounds, which are pronounced from the back of the throat (similar to the Scottish "loch"). You will notice that every day of the week ends in -dag, which simply means "day". The "g" at the end of "dag" is pronounced with this guttural sound.

When using these days in a sentence, remember that they are not capitalized. To say "on Monday," you use the preposition "op": "op maandag". If you want to say you do something regularly on a specific day, you add an "s" to the end: "maandags" means "on Mondays" or "every Monday".

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Cultural Notes & Origins

Like English and German, the Dutch days of the week are named after Germanic gods and celestial bodies:

  • Maandag: Day of the Moon (Maan).
  • Dinsdag: Named after Thingsus (Tyr), the god of assembly and war.
  • Woensdag: Wodan's day (Odin), the chief Germanic god.
  • Donderdag: Donar's day (Thor), the god of thunder.
  • Vrijdag: Freya's day, the goddess of love and beauty.
  • Zaterdag: Saturn's day, borrowed from the Roman god Saturn.
  • Zondag: Day of the Sun (Zon).

In the Netherlands, the work week runs from maandag to vrijdag. The Dutch highly value their work-life balance, and it is very common for people to work four days a week instead of five. If you are wondering how many days in a week the average Dutch person works, part-time schedules are among the most prevalent in Europe!

Frequently Asked Questions

Are days of the week capitalized in Dutch?

No, days of the week are not capitalized in Dutch unless they appear at the beginning of a sentence.

What is the first day of the week in the Netherlands?

In the Netherlands and Belgium, the calendar week officially begins on Monday (maandag).

How do you say "weekend" in Dutch?

The Dutch use the English loanword, so it is simply called "het weekend".

Are Dutch days masculine or feminine?

All days of the week in Dutch are common gender (de-words), so you use the article "de" (e.g., de maandag).

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